CPL Requirements in India 2026 – Complete Guide
Understanding CPL requirements in India 2026 is the first and most important step for anyone planning to build a professional aviation career. The Commercial Pilot License (CPL) allows you to fly aircraft for salary in airlines, charter companies, cargo operations, and corporate aviation.
In this complete guide by Golden Epaulettes Aviation, we break down eligibility rules, medical standards, flying hours, subject exams, documentation process, fees, and career pathways required to obtain your CPL in India.
What Is a Commercial Pilot License (CPL)?
A Commercial Pilot License (CPL) is a professional pilot certification issued by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), India. It authorizes a pilot to operate aircraft commercially after meeting the regulatory knowledge, skill, and medical standards.
Official Authorities: DGCA India · ICAO
CPL Eligibility Criteria in India (2026)
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Minimum Age | 18 Years |
| Education | 10+2 with Physics & Mathematics |
| Medical | DGCA Class 1 Medical |
| English Proficiency | ICAO Level 4+ |
| Flying Hours | Minimum 200 Hours |
| RTR (Aero) | Mandatory Radio License |
Flying Hour Breakdown (Minimum 200 Hours)
| Flying Category | Required Hours |
|---|---|
| Total Flight Time | 200 Hours |
| Pilot-in-Command (PIC) | 100 Hours |
| Cross Country | 20 Hours |
| Instrument Flying | 10 Hours |
| Night Flying | 5 Hours |
DGCA CPL Ground Subjects
- • Air Navigation
- • Aviation Meteorology
- • Air Regulations
- • Technical General
- • Technical Specific
- • RTR (Aero)
Step-by-Step Process to Get CPL in India
1. Complete 10+2 with PCM
2. Apply for DGCA Computer Number
3. Enroll in Ground Classes
4. Clear DGCA Theory Exams
5. Obtain Class 1 Medical
6. Complete 200 Flying Hours
7. Clear Skill Test
8. Apply for CPL Issuance
Estimated CPL Cost in India (2026)
| Component | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| Ground School | ₹1.5 – ₹3 Lakhs |
| Flying Training | ₹40 – ₹50 Lakhs |
| Medical & Exams | ₹1 – ₹2 Lakhs |
Frequently Asked Questions – CPL Requirements in India 2026
Important answers regarding eligibility, flying hours, medical standards, cost, and career opportunities.
1. What is the minimum age for CPL in India 2026?
Minimum age required is 18 years as per DGCA regulations.
2. How many flying hours are required for CPL?
A minimum of 200 flying hours is mandatory for CPL issuance.
3. Is Physics and Mathematics compulsory?
Yes, 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics is compulsory.
4. What medical certificate is required?
DGCA Class 1 Medical Certificate is mandatory before CPL issuance.
5. What is the total cost of CPL in India 2026?
Estimated total cost ranges between ₹45–65 Lakhs depending on training location.
6. How long does CPL training take?
Typically 18–24 months depending on exam completion and weather conditions.
7. What subjects are included in DGCA CPL exams?
Air Navigation, Meteorology, Air Regulations, Technical General, Technical Specific, and RTR (A).
8. Is RTR (Aero) compulsory?
Yes, RTR (Aero) is mandatory for operating aircraft radio communication systems.
9. What is PIC time?
PIC stands for Pilot-in-Command, referring to hours logged as aircraft commander.
10. Can I complete CPL abroad?
Yes, but DGCA conversion is required before Indian license issuance.
11. Is English proficiency required?
Yes, ICAO Level 4 English proficiency is mandatory.
12. Is there a height requirement?
No fixed height requirement, but medical standards must be satisfied.
13. Can girls apply for CPL?
Yes, aviation careers are open to all eligible candidates.
14. What is DGCA Computer Number?
It is a unique identification number required for DGCA exam registration.
15. Which subject is toughest in CPL?
Air Navigation is considered the most challenging by many students.
16. Does CPL guarantee an airline job?
No, airline selection depends on recruitment cycles and interview performance.
17. What is the validity of Class 1 Medical?
Usually valid for one year for candidates under 40 years of age.
18. What is the difference between CPL and ATPL?
CPL allows professional flying, while ATPL qualifies you for Captain command.
19. What career options are available after CPL?
Airline First Officer, Charter Pilot, Cargo Pilot, Corporate Aviation Pilot, or Flight Instructor.
20. Is Cadet Pilot Program better than traditional CPL?
It depends on your budget, airline alignment, and long-term career planning.
Final Words – CPL Requirements 2026
Meeting CPL requirements in India 2026 requires discipline, structured preparation, medical fitness, and financial planning. With proper guidance and professional training, the pathway from student pilot to airline cockpit becomes clear and achievable.